Section WILA: What is Linear Algebra? |
TMP |
Trail Mix Packaging |
Section SSLE: Solving Systems of Linear Equations |
STNE |
Solving two (nonlinear) equations |
NSE |
Notation for a system of equations |
TTS |
Three typical systems |
US |
Three equations, one solution |
IS |
Three equations, infinitely many solutions |
Section RREF: Reduced Row-Echelon Form |
AM |
A matrix |
NSLE |
Notation for systems of linear equations |
AMAA |
Augmented matrix for Archetype A |
TREM |
Two row-equivalent matrices |
USR |
Three equations, one solution, reprised |
RREF |
A matrix in reduced row-echelon form |
NRREF |
A matrix not in reduced row-echelon form |
SAB |
Solutions for Archetype B |
SAA |
Solutions for Archetype A |
SAE |
Solutions for Archetype E |
Section TSS: Types of Solution Sets |
RREFN |
Reduced row-echelon form notation |
ISSI |
Describing infinite solution sets, Archetype I |
FDV |
Free and dependent variables |
CFV |
Counting free variables |
OSGMD |
One solution gives many, Archetype D |
Section HSE: Homogeneous Systems of Equations |
AHSAC |
Archetype C as a homogeneous system |
HUSAB |
Homogeneous, unique solution, Archetype B |
HISAA |
Homogeneous, infinite solutions, Archetype A |
HISAD |
Homogeneous, infinite solutions, Archetype D |
NSEAI |
Null space elements of Archetype I |
CNS1 |
Computing a null space, no. 1 |
CNS2 |
Computing a null space, no. 2 |
Section NM: Nonsingular Matrices |
S |
A singular matrix, Archetype A |
NM |
A nonsingular matrix, Archetype B |
IM |
An identity matrix |
SRR |
Singular matrix, row-reduced |
NSR |
Nonsingular matrix, row-reduced |
NSS |
Null space of a singular matrix |
NSNM |
Null space of a nonsingular matrix |
Section VO: Vector Operations |
VESE |
Vector equality for a system of equations |
VA |
Addition of two vectors in $\complex{4}$ |
CVSM |
Scalar multiplication in $\complex{5}$ |
Section LC: Linear Combinations |
TLC |
Two linear combinations in $\complex{6}$ |
ABLC |
Archetype B as a linear combination |
AALC |
Archetype A as a linear combination |
VFSAD |
Vector form of solutions for Archetype D |
VFS |
Vector form of solutions |
VFSAI |
Vector form of solutions for Archetype I |
VFSAL |
Vector form of solutions for Archetype L |
PSHS |
Particular solutions, homogeneous solutions, Archetype D |
Section SS: Spanning Sets |
ABS |
A basic span |
SCAA |
Span of the columns of Archetype A |
SCAB |
Span of the columns of Archetype B |
SSNS |
Spanning set of a null space |
NSDS |
Null space directly as a span |
SCAD |
Span of the columns of Archetype D |
Section LI: Linear Independence |
LDS |
Linearly dependent set in $\complex{5}$ |
LIS |
Linearly independent set in $\complex{5}$ |
LIHS |
Linearly independent, homogeneous system |
LDHS |
Linearly dependent, homogeneous system |
LDRN |
Linearly dependent, $r$ and $n$ |
LLDS |
Large linearly dependent set in $\complex{4}$ |
LDCAA |
Linearly dependent columns in Archetype A |
LICAB |
Linearly independent columns in Archetype B |
LINSB |
Linear independence of null space basis |
NSLIL |
Null space spanned by linearly independent set, Archetype L |
Section LDS: Linear Dependence and Spans |
RSC5 |
Reducing a span in $\complex{5}$ |
COV |
Casting out vectors |
RSC4 |
Reducing a span in $\complex{4}$ |
RES |
Reworking elements of a span |
Section O: Orthogonality |
CSIP |
Computing some inner products |
CNSV |
Computing the norm of some vectors |
TOV |
Two orthogonal vectors |
SUVOS |
Standard Unit Vectors are an Orthogonal Set |
AOS |
An orthogonal set |
GSTV |
Gram-Schmidt of three vectors |
ONTV |
Orthonormal set, three vectors |
ONFV |
Orthonormal set, four vectors |
Section MO: Matrix Operations |
MA |
Addition of two matrices in $M_{23}$ |
MSM |
Scalar multiplication in $M_{32}$ |
TM |
Transpose of a $3\times 4$ matrix |
SYM |
A symmetric $5\times 5$ matrix |
CCM |
Complex conjugate of a matrix |
Section MM: Matrix Multiplication |
MTV |
A matrix times a vector |
MNSLE |
Matrix notation for systems of linear equations |
MBC |
Money's best cities |
PTM |
Product of two matrices |
MMNC |
Matrix multiplication is not commutative |
PTMEE |
Product of two matrices, entry-by-entry |
Section MISLE: Matrix Inverses and Systems of Linear Equations |
SABMI |
Solutions to Archetype B with a matrix inverse |
MWIAA |
A matrix without an inverse, Archetype A |
MI |
Matrix inverse |
CMI |
Computing a matrix inverse |
CMIAB |
Computing a matrix inverse, Archetype B |
Section MINM: Matrix Inverses and Nonsingular Matrices |
UM3 |
Unitary matrix of size 3 |
UPM |
Unitary permutation matrix |
OSMC |
Orthonormal set from matrix columns |
Section CRS: Column and Row Spaces |
CSMCS |
Column space of a matrix and consistent systems |
MCSM |
Membership in the column space of a matrix |
CSTW |
Column space, two ways |
CSOCD |
Column space, original columns, Archetype D |
CSAA |
Column space of Archetype A |
CSAB |
Column space of Archetype B |
RSAI |
Row space of Archetype I |
RSREM |
Row spaces of two row-equivalent matrices |
IAS |
Improving a span |
CSROI |
Column space from row operations, Archetype I |
Section FS: Four Subsets |
LNS |
Left null space |
CSANS |
Column space as null space |
SEEF |
Submatrices of extended echelon form |
FS1 |
Four subsets, no. 1 |
FS2 |
Four subsets, no. 2 |
FSAG |
Four subsets, Archetype G |
Section VS: Vector Spaces |
VSCV |
The vector space $\complex{m}$ |
VSM |
The vector space of matrices, $M_{mn}$ |
VSP |
The vector space of polynomials, $P_n$ |
VSIS |
The vector space of infinite sequences |
VSF |
The vector space of functions |
VSS |
The singleton vector space |
CVS |
The crazy vector space |
PCVS |
Properties for the Crazy Vector Space |
Section S: Subspaces |
SC3 |
A subspace of $\complex{3}$ |
SP4 |
A subspace of $P_4$ |
NSC2Z |
A non-subspace in $\complex{2}$, zero vector |
NSC2A |
A non-subspace in $\complex{2}$, additive closure |
NSC2S |
A non-subspace in $\complex{2}$, scalar multiplication closure |
RSNS |
Recasting a subspace as a null space |
LCM |
A linear combination of matrices |
SSP |
Span of a set of polynomials |
SM32 |
A subspace of $M_{32}$ |
Section LISS: Linear Independence and Spanning Sets |
LIP4 |
Linear independence in $P_4$ |
LIM32 |
Linear independence in $M_{32}$ |
LIC |
Linearly independent set in the crazy vector space |
SSP4 |
Spanning set in $P_4$ |
SSM22 |
Spanning set in $M_{22}$ |
SSC |
Spanning set in the crazy vector space |
AVR |
A vector representation |
Section B: Bases |
BP |
Bases for $P_n$ |
BM |
A basis for the vector space of matrices |
BSP4 |
A basis for a subspace of $P_4$ |
BSM22 |
A basis for a subspace of $M_{22}$ |
BC |
Basis for the crazy vector space |
RSB |
Row space basis |
RS |
Reducing a span |
CABAK |
Columns as Basis, Archetype K |
CROB4 |
Coordinatization relative to an orthonormal basis, $\complex{4}$ |
CROB3 |
Coordinatization relative to an orthonormal basis, $\complex{3}$ |
Section D: Dimension |
LDP4 |
Linearly dependent set in $P_4$ |
DSM22 |
Dimension of a subspace of $M_{22}$ |
DSP4 |
Dimension of a subspace of $P_4$ |
DC |
Dimension of the crazy vector space |
VSPUD |
Vector space of polynomials with unbounded degree |
RNM |
Rank and nullity of a matrix |
RNSM |
Rank and nullity of a square matrix |
Section PD: Properties of Dimension |
BPR |
Bases for $P_n$, reprised |
BDM22 |
Basis by dimension in $M_{22}$ |
SVP4 |
Sets of vectors in $P_4$ |
RRTI |
Rank, rank of transpose, Archetype I |
Section DM: Determinant of a Matrix |
EMRO |
Elementary matrices and row operations |
SS |
Some submatrices |
D33M |
Determinant of a $3\times 3$ matrix |
TCSD |
Two computations, same determinant |
DUTM |
Determinant of an upper triangular matrix |
Section PDM: Properties of Determinants of Matrices |
DRO |
Determinant by row operations |
ZNDAB |
Zero and nonzero determinant, Archetypes A and B |
Section EE: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors |
SEE |
Some eigenvalues and eigenvectors |
PM |
Polynomial of a matrix |
CAEHW |
Computing an eigenvalue the hard way |
CPMS3 |
Characteristic polynomial of a matrix, size 3 |
EMS3 |
Eigenvalues of a matrix, size 3 |
ESMS3 |
Eigenspaces of a matrix, size 3 |
EMMS4 |
Eigenvalue multiplicities, matrix of size 4 |
ESMS4 |
Eigenvalues, symmetric matrix of size 4 |
HMEM5 |
High multiplicity eigenvalues, matrix of size 5 |
CEMS6 |
Complex eigenvalues, matrix of size 6 |
DEMS5 |
Distinct eigenvalues, matrix of size 5 |
Section PEE: Properties of Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors |
BDE |
Building desired eigenvalues |
Section SD: Similarity and Diagonalization |
SMS5 |
Similar matrices of size 5 |
SMS3 |
Similar matrices of size 3 |
EENS |
Equal eigenvalues, not similar |
DAB |
Diagonalization of Archetype B |
DMS3 |
Diagonalizing a matrix of size 3 |
NDMS4 |
A non-diagonalizable matrix of size 4 |
DEHD |
Distinct eigenvalues, hence diagonalizable |
HPDM |
High power of a diagonalizable matrix |
FSCF |
Fibonacci sequence, closed form |
Section LT: Linear Transformations |
ALT |
A linear transformation |
NLT |
Not a linear transformation |
LTPM |
Linear transformation, polynomials to matrices |
LTPP |
Linear transformation, polynomials to polynomials |
LTM |
Linear transformation from a matrix |
MFLT |
Matrix from a linear transformation |
MOLT |
Matrix of a linear transformation |
LTDB1 |
Linear transformation defined on a basis |
LTDB2 |
Linear transformation defined on a basis |
LTDB3 |
Linear transformation defined on a basis |
SPIAS |
Sample pre-images, Archetype S |
STLT |
Sum of two linear transformations |
SMLT |
Scalar multiple of a linear transformation |
CTLT |
Composition of two linear transformations |
Section ILT: Injective Linear Transformations |
NIAQ |
Not injective, Archetype Q |
IAR |
Injective, Archetype R |
IAV |
Injective, Archetype V |
NKAO |
Nontrivial kernel, Archetype O |
TKAP |
Trivial kernel, Archetype P |
NIAQR |
Not injective, Archetype Q, revisited |
NIAO |
Not injective, Archetype O |
IAP |
Injective, Archetype P |
NIDAU |
Not injective by dimension, Archetype U |
Section SLT: Surjective Linear Transformations |
NSAQ |
Not surjective, Archetype Q |
SAR |
Surjective, Archetype R |
SAV |
Surjective, Archetype V |
RAO |
Range, Archetype O |
FRAN |
Full range, Archetype N |
NSAQR |
Not surjective, Archetype Q, revisited |
NSAO |
Not surjective, Archetype O |
SAN |
Surjective, Archetype N |
BRLT |
A basis for the range of a linear transformation |
NSDAT |
Not surjective by dimension, Archetype T |
Section IVLT: Invertible Linear Transformations |
AIVLT |
An invertible linear transformation |
ANILT |
A non-invertible linear transformation |
CIVLT |
Computing the Inverse of a Linear Transformations |
IVSAV |
Isomorphic vector spaces, Archetype V |
Section VR: Vector Representations |
VRC4 |
Vector representation in $\complex{4}$ |
VRP2 |
Vector representations in $P_2$ |
TIVS |
Two isomorphic vector spaces |
CVSR |
Crazy vector space revealed |
ASC |
A subspace characterized |
MIVS |
Multiple isomorphic vector spaces |
CP2 |
Coordinatizing in $P_2$ |
CM32 |
Coordinatization in $M_{32}$ |
Section MR: Matrix Representations |
OLTTR |
One linear transformation, three representations |
ALTMM |
A linear transformation as matrix multiplication |
MPMR |
Matrix product of matrix representations |
KVMR |
Kernel via matrix representation |
RVMR |
Range via matrix representation |
ILTVR |
Inverse of a linear transformation via a representation |
Section CB: Change of Basis |
ELTBM |
Eigenvectors of linear transformation between matrices |
ELTBP |
Eigenvectors of linear transformation between polynomials |
CBP |
Change of basis with polynomials |
CBCV |
Change of basis with column vectors |
MRCM |
Matrix representations and change-of-basis matrices |
MRBE |
Matrix representation with basis of eigenvectors |
ELTT |
Eigenvectors of a linear transformation, twice |
CELT |
Complex eigenvectors of a linear transformation |
Section OD: Orthonormal Diagonalization |
ANM |
A normal matrix |
Section CNO: Complex Number Operations |
ACN |
Arithmetic of complex numbers |
CSCN |
Conjugate of some complex numbers |
MSCN |
Modulus of some complex numbers |
Section SET: Sets |
SETM |
Set membership |
SSET |
Subset |
CS |
Cardinality and Size |
SU |
Set union |
SI |
Set intersection |
SC |
Set complement |