Solution LI.C20 Robert Beezer
With three vectors from $\complex{3}$, we can form a square matrix by making these three vectors the columns of a matrix. We do so, and row-reduce to obtain, \begin{equation*} \begin{bmatrix} \leading{1} & 0 & 0\\ 0 & \leading{1} & 0\\ 0 & 0 & \leading{1} \end{bmatrix} \end{equation*} the $3\times 3$ identity matrix. So by Theorem NME2 the original matrix is nonsingular and its columns are therefore a linearly independent set.