Solution ILT.C25 Robert Beezer
To find the kernel, we require all $\vect{x}\in\complex{3}$ such that $\lt{T}{\vect{x}}=\zerovector$. This condition is \begin{equation*} \colvector{2x_1-x_2+5x_3\\-4x_1+2x_2-10x_3}=\colvector{0\\0} \end{equation*} This leads to a homogeneous system of two linear equations in three variables, whose coefficient matrix row-reduces to \begin{equation*} \begin{bmatrix} \leading{1} & -\frac{1}{2} & \frac{5}{2}\\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \end{equation*} With two free variables Theorem BNS yields the basis for the null space \begin{equation*} \set{ \colvector{-\frac{5}{2}\\0\\1},\, \colvector{\frac{1}{2}\\1\\0} } \end{equation*}

With $\nullity{T}\neq 0$, $\krn{T}\neq\set{\zerovector}$, so Theorem KILT says $T$ is not injective.